{"id":8019,"date":"2016-06-24T14:41:00","date_gmt":"2016-06-24T12:41:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdes.fr\/?p=8019"},"modified":"2022-06-02T10:40:49","modified_gmt":"2022-06-02T08:40:49","slug":"edito-jurisport-mai-2022","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdes.fr\/?p=8019","title":{"rendered":"EDITO JURISPORT | MAI 2022"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Chaque mois le CDES vous propose dans Jurisport l’expression d’un point de vue sur un sujet d’actualit\u00e9 du secteur du sport !<\/p>

Pour ce num\u00e9ro, retrouvez Jean-Pierre Karaquillo, professeur \u00e9m\u00e9rite de l’Universit\u00e9 de Limoges.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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La port\u00e9e des actions de la Commission europ\u00e9enne vis-\u00e0-vis des r\u00e9glementations internationales ou nationales<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Les acteurs<\/strong> des activit\u00e9s sportives, avant tout ceux des activit\u00e9s sportives professionnelles ont une vive conscience de l\u2019immixtion du juge de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne dans l\u2019autor\u00e9gulation de ces derni\u00e8res par les organisations sportives et, \u00e9videmment, de leur r\u00e9gulation par les \u00c9tats adh\u00e9rents de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne. Beaucoup, en revanche, m\u00e9connaissent l\u2019\u00e9tendue des missions de la Commission europ\u00e9enne au regard de la comptabilit\u00e9 des normes sportives \u00e9dict\u00e9es par le Mouvement sportif et les \u00c9tats avec les principes majeurs de libert\u00e9 et, plus particuli\u00e8rement, de libert\u00e9 de la concurrence.<\/p>

Pourtant<\/strong> la Commission a le pouvoir d\u2019\u00e9mettre des injonctions rectificatives et de prononcer des sanctions dissuasives lorsqu\u2019elle rel\u00e8ve des violations \u00e0 une r\u00e8gle communautaire. Pourtant, elle a, \u00e9gale- ment, comp\u00e9tence pour accueillir ou rejeter des dol\u00e9ances contre des textes que des plaignants consid\u00e8rent comme \u00e9tant en contradiction avec un principe communautaire fondamental. Mais il est vrai qu\u2019il demeure que dans ces deux cas \u2013 le prononc\u00e9 d\u2019une peine ou l\u2019appr\u00e9ciation d\u2019une plainte \u2013, ces actes de la Commission sont \u00e0 certains \u00e9gards limit\u00e9s dans la mesure o\u00f9 ils sont susceptibles de recours aupr\u00e8s des juridictions communautaires.<\/p>

Malgr\u00e9 tout,<\/strong> les prises de position de la Commission sont essentielles. En raison du d\u00e9pouillement et du m\u00fbrissement de leurs appr\u00e9ciations qui charpentent les argumentations qui les supportent, elles facilitent et enrichissent, en effet, le raisonnement des juges communautaires. D\u2019autant plus lorsqu\u2019on d\u00e9couvre l\u2019it\u00e9rativit\u00e9 de la proc\u00e9dure suivie au cours du traitement juridictionnel d\u2019une affaire\u00b9. Aussi, serait-il peu judicieux et imprudent de les minimiser. Elles ont, indiscutablement, les traits d\u2019analyses doctrinales autoris\u00e9es.<\/p>

Tout aussi remarquable<\/strong> est le r\u00f4le p\u00e9dagogique, efficace, auquel se livre la Commission aupr\u00e8s des f\u00e9d\u00e9rations sportives internationales en soutenant celles-ci dans l\u2019\u00e9laboration de leurs r\u00e8glements ou en les invitant \u00e0 les modifier afin d\u2019am\u00e9liorer par exemple, la transparence et la r\u00e9gularit\u00e9 des proc\u00e9dures de d\u00e9cisions internes, \u00e0 lib\u00e9raliser l\u2019acc\u00e8s aux comp\u00e9titions, \u00e0 \u00e9carter les griefs d\u2019atteintes \u00e0 la concurrence\u00b2. S\u2019instaure ainsi une collaboration pr\u00e9ventive avec les institutions sportives qui \u00e9loigne les conflits irr\u00e9ductibles de souverainet\u00e9s qu\u2019engendrent des mesures impos\u00e9es. Elle se doit d\u2019\u00eatre encourag\u00e9e, syst\u00e9matis\u00e9e. Au demeurant, on se r\u00e9jouira que par sa vision pragmatique lucide des situations du secteur des activit\u00e9s sportives teint\u00e9es d\u2019\u00e9conomie, la Commission europ\u00e9enne en marquant sa volont\u00e9 d\u2019esquiver les heurts entre l\u2019ordre juridique de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne et les ordres juridiques du sport apporte une utile contribution \u00e0 \u00ab un pluralisme juridique d\u2019int\u00e9gration apais\u00e9 \u00bb.<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

    1. V. sur ce point, l\u2019instructif ouvrage de J.-C. Bonichot, La cour de justice de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne<\/em>, Les sens du droit (Essai), Dalloz, 2021, p. 172 s.\u00a0<\/li>
    2. V. F. Latty, La lex sportiva<\/em>, Recherche sur le droit transnational, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2007, p. 521 s.<\/li><\/ol><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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      Chaque mois le CDES vous propose dans Jurisport l’expression d’un point de vue sur un sujet d’actualit\u00e9 du secteur du sport ! Pour ce num\u00e9ro, retrouvez Jean-Pierre Karaquillo, professeur \u00e9m\u00e9rite de l’Universit\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":92,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":"","beyondwords_generate_audio":"","beyondwords_project_id":"","beyondwords_content_id":"","beyondwords_preview_token":"","beyondwords_player_content":"","beyondwords_player_style":"","beyondwords_language_code":"","beyondwords_language_id":"","beyondwords_title_voice_id":"","beyondwords_body_voice_id":"","beyondwords_summary_voice_id":"","beyondwords_error_message":"","beyondwords_disabled":"","beyondwords_delete_content":"","beyondwords_podcast_id":"","beyondwords_hash":"","publish_post_to_speechkit":"","speechkit_hash":"","speechkit_generate_audio":"","speechkit_project_id":"","speechkit_podcast_id":"","speechkit_error_message":"","speechkit_disabled":"","speechkit_access_key":"","speechkit_error":"","speechkit_info":"","speechkit_response":"","speechkit_retries":"","speechkit_status":"","speechkit_updated_at":"","_speechkit_link":"","_speechkit_text":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[365,242,483,315,68,34,60,59,484,183,255],"class_list":["post-8019","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-non-classifiee","tag-365","tag-cdes","tag-commission-europeenne","tag-droit","tag-droit-du-sport","tag-economie","tag-edito","tag-jurisport","tag-reglementation","tag-sport","tag-universite-de-limoges"],"yoast_head":"\nEDITO JURISPORT | MAI 2022 - CDES<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cdes.fr\/?p=8019\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"EDITO JURISPORT | MAI 2022 - CDES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Chaque mois le CDES vous propose dans Jurisport l’expression d’un point de vue sur un sujet d’actualit\u00e9 du secteur du sport ! 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