{"id":5768,"date":"2016-06-24T14:09:00","date_gmt":"2016-06-24T12:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdes.fr\/?p=5768"},"modified":"2021-09-17T10:17:46","modified_gmt":"2021-09-17T08:17:46","slug":"actu-textes-la-loi-confortant-le-respect-des-principes-de-la-republique-promulguee","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdes.fr\/?p=5768","title":{"rendered":"ACTU | TEXTES : LA LOI CONFORTANT LE RESPECT DES PRINCIPES DE LA R\u00c9PUBLIQUE PROMULGU\u00c9E"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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La loi n\u00b0 2021-1109 du 24 ao\u00fbt 2021 confortant le respect des principes de la R\u00e9publique (v. JS 2021, n\u00b0 221, p. 7) est d\u00e9sormais en vigueur. L\u2019occasion de revenir sur ses principales dispositions int\u00e9ressant le sport et leurs impacts sur ses diff\u00e9rents acteurs.<\/p>

Agr\u00e9ment des associations sportives<\/span><\/h1>

La loi du 24ao\u00fbt 2021 pr\u00e9voit tout d\u2019abord que toute association sportive doit d\u00e9sormais souscrire un contrat d\u2019engagement r\u00e9publicain pour \u00eatre agr\u00e9\u00e9e (y compris celles dont l\u2019agr\u00e9ment r\u00e9sultait de l\u2019affiliation \u00e0 une f\u00e9d\u00e9ration). Ce contrat doit comporter les engagements de \u00abdroit commun\u00bb pr\u00e9vus \u00e0 l\u2019article 10-1 de la loi du 12avril 2000 applicables \u00e0 toute association sollicitant une subvention (respect des principes de la R\u00e9publique, absence de remise en cause de son caract\u00e8re la\u00efque et abstention de toute action portant atteinte \u00e0 l\u2019ordre public) mais \u00e9galement celui de veiller \u00e0 la protection de l\u2019int\u00e9grit\u00e9 physique et morale des personnes vis-\u00e0-vis notamment des violences sexistes et sexuelles. Si des pr\u00e9cisions sont encore attendues par d\u00e9cret, il est d\u2019ores et d\u00e9j\u00e0 pr\u00e9vu que les associations concern\u00e9es ont 36 mois pour se mettre en conformit\u00e9.<\/p>

Honorabilit\u00e9<\/span><\/h1>

Les conditions d\u2019honorabilit\u00e9 des encadrants pr\u00e9vues \u00e0 l\u2019article L.212-9 du code du sport sont par ailleurs \u00e9tendues aux arbitres et juges sportifs, aux personnes exer\u00e7ant les fonctions de surveillance des baignades vis\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019articleL.322-7 et \u00e0 toute personne intervenant aupr\u00e8s de mineurs au sein des \u00e9tablissements d\u2019activit\u00e9s physiques et sportives. En outre, nul ne peut d\u00e9sormais enseigner, animer ou encadrer une activit\u00e9 physique ou sportive s\u2019il a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9finitivement condamn\u00e9 par le juge p\u00e9nal pour crime ou d\u00e9lit \u00e0 caract\u00e8re terroriste. Enfin, et afin de faciliter les contr\u00f4les, l\u2019article L.131-6 du code du sport donne d\u00e9sormais express\u00e9ment comp\u00e9tence aux associations sportives pour recueillir l\u2019identit\u00e9 compl\u00e8te des personnes pouvant \u00eatre concern\u00e9es en vue de la d\u00e9livrance de la licence.<\/p>

La r\u00e9forme de la tutelle des f\u00e9d\u00e9rations<\/span><\/h1>

Cette loi r\u00e9forme \u00e9galement en profondeur la tutelle (remplac\u00e9e par la notion de contr\u00f4le) et la reconnaissance des f\u00e9d\u00e9rations sportives par l\u2019\u00c9tat. Tout d\u2019abord, la dur\u00e9e du premier niveau de reconnaissance des f\u00e9d\u00e9rations (l\u2019agr\u00e9ment) est maintenant limit\u00e9e \u00e0 huit ans. Il est en outre d\u00e9sormais conditionn\u00e9 \u00e0 la signature d\u2019un contrat d\u2019engagement r\u00e9publicain qui doit notamment pr\u00e9ciser que la f\u00e9d\u00e9ration s\u2019engage \u00e0 participer \u00e0 la promotion et \u00e0 la diffusion de ses principes et \u00e0 organiser une formation sp\u00e9cifique des acteurs du sport. Les agr\u00e9ments pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment octroy\u00e9s cesseront de produire leurs effets au 31 d\u00e9cembre 2024. Par ailleurs, l\u2019octroi du second niveau de reconnaissance (la d\u00e9l\u00e9gation) est d\u00e9sormais subordonn\u00e9 \u00e0 la conclusion d\u2019un contrat de d\u00e9l\u00e9gation avec le ministre charg\u00e9 des Sports dont la dur\u00e9e, le contenu et les modalit\u00e9s restent \u00e0 pr\u00e9ciser. Les f\u00e9d\u00e9rations d\u00e9l\u00e9gataires doivent en outre \u00e9laborer une strat\u00e9gie nationale visant \u00e0 promouvoir les principes du contrat d\u2019engagement r\u00e9publicain.<\/p>

Les ligues professionnelles<\/span><\/h1>

Cette strat\u00e9gie doit, le cas \u00e9ch\u00e9ant, \u00eatre \u00e9labor\u00e9e en collaboration avec les ligues professionnelles. Ces derni\u00e8res devront \u00e9galement souscrire un contrat d\u2019engagement r\u00e9publicain. La loi pr\u00e9cise par ailleurs que les pr\u00e9rogatives f\u00e9d\u00e9rales d\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9es par l\u2019\u00c9tat ne peuvent \u00eatre confi\u00e9es aux ligues professionnelles qu\u2019en vertu d\u2019une subd\u00e9l\u00e9gation organis\u00e9e par la convention qui pr\u00e9cise les relations entre la f\u00e9d\u00e9ration et la ligue professionnelle. Enfin, notons \u00e9galement que cette loi soumet \u00e9galement l\u2019Agence nationale du sport, le Comit\u00e9 national olympique et sportif fran\u00e7ais et le Comit\u00e9 paralympique et sportif fran\u00e7ais \u00e0 l\u2019obligation d\u2019adoption de chartes relatives au respect des principes de la R\u00e9publique.<\/p>

Nicolas BLANCHARD<\/a><\/h4>

[L. n\u00b0 2021-1109 du 24 ao\u00fbt 2021, JO du 25, texte n\u00b0 1]<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La loi n\u00b0 2021-1109 du 24 ao\u00fbt 2021 confortant le respect des principes de la R\u00e9publique (v. JS 2021, n\u00b0 221, p. 7) est d\u00e9sormais en vigueur. L\u2019occasion de revenir sur ses…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":92,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":"","beyondwords_generate_audio":"","beyondwords_project_id":"","beyondwords_content_id":"","beyondwords_preview_token":"","beyondwords_player_content":"","beyondwords_player_style":"","beyondwords_language_code":"","beyondwords_language_id":"","beyondwords_title_voice_id":"","beyondwords_body_voice_id":"","beyondwords_summary_voice_id":"","beyondwords_error_message":"","beyondwords_disabled":"","beyondwords_delete_content":"","beyondwords_podcast_id":"","beyondwords_hash":"","publish_post_to_speechkit":"","speechkit_hash":"","speechkit_generate_audio":"","speechkit_project_id":"","speechkit_podcast_id":"","speechkit_error_message":"","speechkit_disabled":"","speechkit_access_key":"","speechkit_error":"","speechkit_info":"","speechkit_response":"","speechkit_retries":"","speechkit_status":"","speechkit_updated_at":"","_speechkit_link":"","_speechkit_text":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[91,181,185,184,186,183,35,182,63],"class_list":["post-5768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-non-classifiee","tag-actualite","tag-association","tag-federation","tag-honorabilite","tag-ligue","tag-sport","tag-sport-professionnel","tag-sportive","tag-texte"],"yoast_head":"\nACTU | TEXTES : LA LOI CONFORTANT LE RESPECT DES PRINCIPES DE LA R\u00c9PUBLIQUE PROMULGU\u00c9E - CDES<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cdes.fr\/?p=5768\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ACTU | TEXTES : LA LOI CONFORTANT LE RESPECT DES PRINCIPES DE LA R\u00c9PUBLIQUE PROMULGU\u00c9E - CDES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La loi n\u00b0 2021-1109 du 24 ao\u00fbt 2021 confortant le respect des principes de la R\u00e9publique (v. 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